On a sunny day a long time ago, a large Phoenician merchant ship came to the mouth of the Belus River on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Lub nkoj tau thauj khoom nrog ntau cov muaju ntawm ntuj dej hiav txwv. Rau qhov tsis tu ncua ntawm ebb thiab ntws ntawm lub hiav txwv ntawm no, cov neeg coob tau tsis paub meej. Mastery. Lub nkoj khiav agont thaum nws tuaj rau hauv lub sandbar zoo nkauj tsis deb ntawm lub qhov ncauj dej.
Cov Phoenicians uas tau cuab rau ntawm lub nkoj tsuas dhia tawm ib lub nkoj loj thiab khiav mus rau cov sandbar zoo nkauj no. Cov Sandbar yog cov xuab zeb mos thiab zoo xuab zeb, tab sis tsis muaj pob zeb uas tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lauj kaub. Ib tug neeg dheev nco txog lub ntuj Crystal dej qab zib ntawm lub nkoj, yog li txhua tus ua haujlwm ua ke, thiab tau teeb tsa lub lauj kaub, thiab tom qab ntawd teeb tsa taws teeb rau lawv tau sawv. Noj mov tau npaj tau sai sai no. Thaum lawv ntim cov tais diav thiab npaj rov qab mus rau lub nkoj, lawv mam li pom ib yam zoo kawg nkaus: Kuv tau pom ib yam dab tsi ci ntsa iab thiab ci ntsa iab ntawm cov xuab zeb hauv qab lub lauj kaub, uas tau ntxim hlub heev. Txhua tus tsis paub txog qhov no. Dab tsi yog nws, Kuv xav tias kuv pom muaj cov khoom muaj nqis, yog li kuv muab pov tseg. Qhov tseeb, thaum hluav taws tau ua noj, cov dej qab zib los txhawb lub laujkiam siv nrog cov quartz xuab zeb rau hauv av ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, sib sau iav.
Tom qab cov neeg txawj ntse Phoenicians nrhiav tau daim card no los ntawm kev sib tsoo, lawv tau kawm sai sai kom nws ua li cas. Lawv thawj zaug tiag tiag ua rau quartz xuab zeb thiab ntuj soafa ua ke, ces yaj lawv nyob rau hauv lub cub hluav taws tshwj xeeb, thiab tom qab ntawd ua lub khob rau hauv loj loj. Cov iav hlaws me me. Cov hlaws dai zoo nkauj tau nrov nrov nrog cov neeg txawv teb chaws, thiab qee tus neeg nplua nuj txawm sib pauv lawv rau cov kub thiab cov nyiaj hniav kub, thiab lub phoenicians ua lub hmoov zoo.
In fact, the Mesopotamians were producing simple glassware as early as 2000 BC, and real glassware appeared in Egypt in 1500 BC. Los ntawm xyoo pua 9, iav tsim tawm yog hnub vam meej los ntawm ib hnub. Ua ntej lub xyoo pua 6 AD, muaj cov khoom siv iav hauv Rhodes thiab Cyprus. Lub nroog Alexandria, ua hauv 332 BC, yog lub nroog tseem ceeb rau iav ntau lawm nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd.
Los ntawm xyoo 7,000 AD, qee lub tebchaws Araba xws li Mesopotamia, Persia, tim lyiv teb chaws thiab Syria kuj vam meej hauv cov iav tsim khoom. Lawv tuaj yeem siv iav ntshiab lossis cov iav ntshiab los ua cov mosque teeb.
Hauv Tebchaws Europe, iav tsim khoom tshwm sim txij li lig. Ua ntej txog xyoo pua 18th, cov neeg European yuav cov khoom iav high-graphy los ntawm venice. Cov xwm txheej no tau zoo dua nrog lub xyoo pua 18th European RevensCraft tsim lub pob tshab cov pob tshab cov pob tshab cov pob tshab cov pob tshab cov kev lag luam vam meej hauv Tebchaws Europe.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Apr-01-2023